John F. Kennedy s Moral Lapse - 1633 Words

Leaders fail often. The challenges of leadership are often complex and extremely demanding, which often leads to leadership failure. For most failure leads to a dead end while for others growth is achieved from failures. From former president John F. Kennedy’s moral lapse to the defeats of Apple founder Steve Jobs, the road to leadership can be devastating. Being a leader is fluid, and involves many unforeseen factors and traits. John F. Kennedy as this countries leader helped pave the way for civil rights legislation, but on the same hand failed many moral obligations as a leader. Through his personal failures, John F. Kennedy was still able to move forward as a leader. Also, Steve Jobs was another leader who was able to accomplish many things as a technological leader, but failed in aspects of his moral obligations as the leader of his household in the handling of his daughter. Both men had many traits in common, but they both possessed several basic traits of a leader. According to North house (2012), â€Å"for some people, leadership is a trait or an ability, for others it is a skill or a behavior, and for still others it is a relationship or process† (p. 7). What truly defines leadership is at times difficult to grasp, because many see leadership in various ways. Being a leader requires a mix of all of the complexities of leadership, and the views on which leadership qualities are important are shaped by personal experiences. The text suggests we think aboutShow MoreRelatedProfessionalism in the Army1909 Words   |  8 Pagespracticing professional from their peers and measure the competence of such professional. This professional knowledge must also be intellectual in nature. The second characteristic of professionalism is responsibility. General responsibility creates the moral responsibility of soldiers and helps us understand the set of values which guide us. In addition, however, soldiers must also possess the values of other human beings and question service to a society which does not respect these values. These valuesRead MoreThe Censorship of Art Essay example14698 Words   |  59 Pagesparticular, rap and rock music have come under increasing attack from various sides representing the entire left and right political spectrum, purportedly for their explicit sexual and violent lyrical contents. In this paper is investigated which moral codes underlie these claims against popular music, how social movements mobilize actions around these claims, and the way in which they are manifested in mechanisms of control targeted at rap and rock music. Moreover, I explore how the performers andRead MoreTesting the Inefficient Management Hypothesis: Are United Kingdom Mergers and Acquisitions Disciplinary?30116 Words   |  121 Pagesindebted to Dr Kevin Campbell, my principal supervisor for his continuous support and guidance throughout the period of study. I would to thank the Faculty of Management and the Department of Accounting and Finance at the University of Stirling for moral support, without which completion of this study on time would not be achieved. I would like to thank Roy Baker, the research assistant in the Department for assisting with office back up. This thesis is dedicated to all my teachers, especially MrRead MoreStephen P. Robbins Timothy A. Judge (2011) Organizational Behaviour 15th Edition New Jersey: Prentice Hall393164 Words   |  1573 Pagesand permission should be obtained from the publisher prior to any prohibited reproduction, storage in a retrieval system, or transmission in any form or by any means, electronic, mechanical, photocopying, recording, or likewise. To obtain permission(s) to use material from this work, please submit a written request to Pearson Education, Inc., Permissions Department, One Lake Street, Upper Saddle River, New Jersey 07458, or you may fax your request to 201-236-3290. Many of the designations by manufacturersRead MoreHbr When Your Core Business Is Dying74686 Words   |  299 Pagesneed, especially in , supply disruptions, nat ural disasters, and unstable regimes? True global energy sec urity will be a result of cooperation and engage ment, not isolationism When investment and . experti se are allowed to flow freely across border s, the engine of innovation is ignited, prosperity is fueled and the energy available to everyone inc reases. At the same tim balancing the needs of e, producers and consum ers is as crucial as increa sing supply and curbin g demand. Only then wil l theRead MoreDeveloping Management Skills404131 Words   |  1617 Pagesbuilt-in pretests and posttests, focus on what you need to learn and to review in order to succeed. Visit www.mymanagementlab.com to learn more. DEVELOPING MANAGEMENT SKILLS EIGHTH EDITION David A. Whetten BRIGHAM YOUNG UNIVERSITY Kim S. Cameron UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN Prentice Hall Boston Columbus Indianapolis New York San Francisco Upper Saddle River Amsterdam Cape Town Dubai London Madrid Milan Munich Paris Montreal Toronto Delhi Mexico City Sao Paulo Sydney Hong Kong Seoul SingaporeRead MoreTop 1 Cause for Project Failure65023 Words   |  261 PagesFeatured discussion In your experience, what is the TOP #1 cause for Project failure? From experience, the following are the TOP10 causes of Project failure that Mathew can think of (they are not in any kind of order): #1. Lacking Sponsor s Involvement/Ownership #2. Halo Effect (Wrong Man for the Job) #3. Poor HR Management #4. Poor/Inadequate Project Communications #5. Ignoring Project Stakeholders #6. Absence of Risk Management #7. Scope Creep/Unrealistic Expectations ( scope creep:Read MoreOrganisational Theory230255 Words   |  922 Pages. Organization Theory Challenges and Perspectives John McAuley, Joanne Duberley and Phil Johnson . This book is, to my knowledge, the most comprehensive and reliable guide to organisational theory currently available. What is needed is a text that will give a good idea of the breadth and complexity of this important subject, and this is precisely what McAuley, Duberley and Johnson have provided. They have done some sterling service in bringing together the very diverse strands of workRead MoreMarketing Mistakes and Successes175322 Words   |  702 PagesELEVENTH EDITION MARKETING MISTAKES AND SUCCESSES 30TH ANNIVERSARY Robert F. Hartley Cleveland State University JOHN WILEY SONS, INC. VICE PRESIDENT PUBLISHER EXECUTIVE EDITOR ASSISTANT EDITOR PRODUCTION MANAGER PRODUCTION ASSISTANT EXECUTIVE MARKETING MANAGER ASSISTANT MARKETING MANAGER MARKETING ASSISTANT DESIGN DIRECTOR SENIOR DESIGNER SENIOR MEDIA EDITOR George Hoffman Lise Johnson Carissa Doshi Dorothy Sinclair Matt Winslow Amy Scholz Carly DeCandia

The Industrial Revolution During The 19th Century Essay

The Industrial Revolution occurred in Britain from 1760 to 1840. During this time many people moved from farming areas to the city for work. Britain had three different classes, upper, middle and working/lower. These three classes had different living and working conditions. The lower class had the harshest conditions and punishments out of the three, they worked 12 hours a day and then went home to a crowded diseased ridden house late a night. The middle class actually benefitted from the revolution, going from working in factories to owning them. And the upper class had the easiest life out of the three, not having to work and living in beautiful mansions. Working/lower class working conditions. Before the industrial revolution the poor working class people had jobs in agriculture and then when the revolution came, they had to find jobs in factories. Because working in factories was easier than in the fields, large amounts of women and children began working. During the industrial revolution, some of the working class benefitted from it by getting better jobs and/or becoming business owners. But the ones that were unskilled and uneducated were stuck in the lower class. There jobs offered poor pay which often resulted in a miserable, dreary and simple life. The working conditions were fifthly, dangerous and extreme. Most children who worked all day every day didn’t go to school which meant they could receive an education. Without an education, the poor couldn’t getShow MoreRelatedThe Industrial Revolution During The 19th Century1468 Words   |  6 Pages The industrial revolution began in the 18th and 19th centuries. During this time most people lived on farms or in small rural villages. Prior to the industrial revolution most manufacturing was done in homes using hand tools and simple basic machines. People lived where their daily existences revolved around farming. Life for the average person was difficult, as incomes were meager, and malnourishment and disease were common. People produced the bulk of their own food, clothing, furniture and toolsRead MoreThe Industrial Revolution During The 19th Century1521 Words   |  7 PagesThe Industrial Revolution was an important milestone in history and influenced almost every part of the standard of living. From the new discoveries in technology there became new jobs available, which presented new working conditions, and the middle class had a new outlook on life. During the 19th century, changes and new ideas formed what would advance the modern world, the shift from an agricultural and handmade economy to a machine and manufactured one (Judge 664). Goods like coal, iron, andRead MoreThe Indu strial Revolution During The 19th Century973 Words   |  4 Pages The industrial revolution was a time of urbanisation, social and technological change that took place during the 18th and 19th centuries. Economic growth changed the British peoples experiences in all aspects of their lives including how they worked and travelled. Although it was harsh period of time for millions of people, due to the working conditions, it was also an advantage as it was a world-changing period of time. Before the industrial revolution took place, people lived their lives in aRead MoreThe Industrial Revolution During The 19th Century955 Words   |  4 PagesIn the late 18th and early 19th centuries Europe found itself dealing with vast changes in its way of life. The Industrial Revolution took Europeans from the rural countryside into the urban powerhouses as the continent experienced a sudden shift in everyday living, economic structure, and social hierarchy. This sudden change in how Europe was ran from an economic standpoint caused yet another rift between the proletariats and bourgeoisies. Life became difficult for the newly founded working classRead MoreThe Industrial Revolution During The 19th Century2363 Words   |  10 PagesDuring the late 1800s and early 1900s, the Industrial Revolution began in Great Britain, and the working class worked tirelessly to produce products. Textiles were made faster and cheaper, food was more abundant, and the standard of living increased for many people. To industrialize Great Britain, laborers worked in factories and mills under horrible conditions. Despite attempts by Parliament to address problems with the factories’ working conditions through the passage of new legislation, theirRead MoreThe Industrial Revolution During The 19th Century1161 Words   |  5 PagesFrom the 18th to the 19th centuries, Britain was a far more developed country than any others in the world. There are more than one factor that made the Industrial Revolution happened first in Britain, some examples are: The Agri cultural Revolution, the growth of population, The Enlightenment and the Scientific Revolution, World Trading, and the Cottage Industry. With all those factors, it comes down to: What started the Industrial Revolution? The clothe industry was one of the big factor. UnlikeRead MoreThe Industrial Revolution During The 19th Century851 Words   |  4 Pagesand most crucial changes for today’s modern society was the Industrial Revolution. The Industrial Revolution brought many changes to the societies that experienced the process of industrialization. Some of the changes benefited society, while others caused harm to most of the society. Most affected by these changes was the working class of these societies. The Industrial Revolution that took place throughout the 18th and the 19th centuries had major effects which influenced every aspect of societyRead MoreThe Industrial Revolution During Mid 19th Century843 Words   |  4 PagesWith the Industrial Revolution at its dawn during mid-19th century, England’s Northern towns and cities began to alter drastically as advances in science and technology were proc eeding to reshape the world. Beyond just transforming the society and its culture; industry, technology, and commerce, as agents of reforming the old social order, brought an immense demand for the urbanization of towns and cities. Consequently, the cities of Northern England went through an architectural metamorphosis ofRead MoreThe First Industrial Revolution During The 19th Century Essay1889 Words   |  8 PagesFirst Industrial Revolution started prior to the 18th century in the 1700’s. The prior events that started up the industrial revolution began with some innovations that were very basic, but are key to the rise of the revolution. These were small hand tools, which had been created to work on houses/barns, live stalk, and so on. The most basic machines were invented in this time too, but giving the time for a revolution to appear through these new ideas that had been created. The first Industrial RevolutionRead MoreA Brief Note On The Industrial Revolution During Th e 19th Century910 Words   |  4 Pages(Isolationism) During which of 1543-1616 Tokugawa Ieyasu isolated the island. In 1614 he dealt with the idea of Christianity he made it illegal. He deported all of the priest off the island. His grandson actually made it forbidden for any Japanese people from leaving the country as well as coming back to the country. He also made it forbidden for any western missionaries from coming back into the country as well. (Industrial revolution) The industrial revolution started in Britain in the 18th century. The

My Last Duchess and Porphyrias Lover by Robert Browning Essay Example For Students

My Last Duchess and Porphyrias Lover by Robert Browning Essay My Last Duchess and Porphyrias Lover are poems written by Robert Browning in the form of a dramatic monologue. They both contain themes of love, jealousy, contempt and obsession. In the beginning of My Last Duchess the Duke is speaking about his wifes portrait to an envoy. In Porphyrias Lover the Lover is speaking directly to the reader, conveying his thoughts, personifying the weather perhaps emphasizing his unhappiness (the sullen windsoon awake) seeing as he had a heart fit to break. Both the Duke and the Lover are watching the women whilst they speak. The Duke hints at her having affairs; Frà ¯Ã‚ ¿Ã‚ ½ Pandolfs hands worked busily, busily implies that he did more than just paint her picture. We will write a custom essay on My Last Duchess and Porphyrias Lover by Robert Browning specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now The Lover in Porphyrias Lover shows a similarity, as he too was suspicious of her love, believing she would not give herself fully to him as she was from pride and vainer ties, from a higher rank. Both Porphyria and the duchess are of high ranking. The difference here is that the Duke believed his wife did not give herself fully to him, but was as equally impressed with everyone and everything, and the Duke was too proud to give her the same attention. In Porphyrias Lover the Lover believed Porphyria was too proud to give him her undivided attention. The Duke felt that the duchess treated every trivial object with the same affection she had for him, too easily impressed, she liked whateer she looked on. Although both the Duke and the Lover felt unloved in the beginning neither made any attempt to convey this to their lovers. The Lover pretended to be asleep when Porphyria entered the home (When no voice replied), where she began lighting the room with ease, a contrast between the cold weather outside and the warmth inside (She shut the cold out and the stormand made the cheerless grate blaze up). The Duke did not wish to lower himself to her level by expressing his thoughts about her attitude (whod stoop to blame This sort of trifling? I chuse never to stoop). Both men waited for the women to show their love and loyalty first (When no voice repliedput my arm about her waistmade her smooth white shoulder bare). Porphyria was seductive, she put arm around her waist, made her shoulder bare and was of a higher ranking compared to her Lover whist the duchess was down to Earth, appreciative of everything and according to the Duke, was of a lower ranking, as she was a woman and he believed she lowered herself. Both women felt comfortable with their lovers, they felt secure as their lovers showed no indication of their discontempt for their behavior. The Lover felt as if Porphyria was a coward, the repetition of her yellow hair emphasizes this (yellow is portrayed as cowardice), not wanting to give herself fully to him, she Too weak. The Duke believed the Duchess was too simple for him, unlike the Lover, the Duchess was not important to him. He has a need to control things and people, like his wife. This is revealed through the following lines Oh, sir, she smiled, no doubt, Wheneer I passed her; but who passed without Much the same smile? This grew; I gave commands; Then all smiles stopped together The Duke could not accept her affability, he could not control it, so he gave commands and ended it. The Lover, too, has an urge to control and possess his lover. He wants to keep Porphyria forever, preserving her, controlling her (That moment she was mine, mine, fair). The main difference here is that the Duke wants to execute his wife as he cannot control her, and the Lover murders Porphyria so he can keep her forever as he cannot control her either. .u61beabd1fe831774ceae399d97d6613b , .u61beabd1fe831774ceae399d97d6613b .postImageUrl , .u61beabd1fe831774ceae399d97d6613b .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u61beabd1fe831774ceae399d97d6613b , .u61beabd1fe831774ceae399d97d6613b:hover , .u61beabd1fe831774ceae399d97d6613b:visited , .u61beabd1fe831774ceae399d97d6613b:active { border:0!important; } .u61beabd1fe831774ceae399d97d6613b .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u61beabd1fe831774ceae399d97d6613b { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u61beabd1fe831774ceae399d97d6613b:active , .u61beabd1fe831774ceae399d97d6613b:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u61beabd1fe831774ceae399d97d6613b .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u61beabd1fe831774ceae399d97d6613b .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u61beabd1fe831774ceae399d97d6613b .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u61beabd1fe831774ceae399d97d6613b .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u61beabd1fe831774ceae399d97d6613b:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u61beabd1fe831774ceae399d97d6613b .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u61beabd1fe831774ceae399d97d6613b .u61beabd1fe831774ceae399d97d6613b-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u61beabd1fe831774ceae399d97d6613b:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Analysis of the controversial scene of Neil's death EssayThe Duke believes love is shown through actions and respect. He conveys this message through his bitter tone throughout most of the monologue whist he criticizes her behavior. The Lover believes love cannot last as passion sometimes would prevail. This is shown through his thoughts, spoken throughout the poem. The Lover kills Porphyria to keep her forever and murders her himself. It is ironic as she is no longer alive, and he loves her so much, he can murder her using his own two hands (I woundthree times her little throat around) whereas the Duke who is irritated by his wife, gets someone to murder her instead of him. Both the Duke and the Lover kill for themselves and seem to love them more when they are dead. The Duke is admiring the portrait, he calls that piece a wonder now. The Lover is happily sitting next to the deceased Porphyria propping her smiling little rosy head upon his shoulder. Both see the women as alive, and manage to get away with the murder. I believe the men are justifying their actions. The Duke is explaining to the convoy why he had to murder the Duchess, hinting at her unfaithfulness, and her disrespect. Am quite sure she felt no pain, Laughd the blue eyes without a stain, her cheek once more Blushd beneath my burning kiss, in these lines, the Lover seems to try to justify his actions by reassuring himself that Porphyria did not feel any pain, and that she is happier now, as her darling one wish was granted. The Duke was bitter and suspicious, apprehensive of the painter and his wife, and of the way she thanked men. His voice showed his need to control his wife, to stop her undesirable behavior. At the end of the monologue, the Duke is polite and persuasive, claiming that he likes the count, his known munificence and his daughter, who he is interested in not only for the dowry. He is arrogant, like the Lover, towards the few final lines, and refers to the counts daughter as his object, while admiring a sculpture created for him; showing the pompous aspect of his character. In the beginning of the poem, the Lovers tone is cold, hostile and annoyed portrayed through words like sullen, spite and vex. When Porphyria appears, his attitude becomes obsessive and appreciative, as he watches her every movement as she glides around the house, observing her yellow hair. There is still a bitter quality to his words as he contemplates her love for him (Too weak, for all her hearts endeavor To set its struggling passion free). When the Lover realized Porphyria did genuinely love him his tone is ecstatic and rapturous. Porphyria worshippd me; surprise Made my heart swell While I debated what to do. That moment she was mine, mine fair, The line exposes his arrogance after he has murdered his Lover, And yet God has not said a word.

Economic Development

Question: Write an essay on the article "School attendance, child labour, and remittances from international migration in El Salvador". Answer: Article 1: School attendance, child labor, and remittances from international migration in El Salvador (Acosta, 2011) The main article discussed in this assignment is related with child labor, which is developed by Acosta (2011). The topic of this research work is school attendance, child labor and remittance from international migration in El Salvador. The main purpose of this journal article is to find out the impact of remittance on childrens human capital investment and child labor. It has been found from this research work that, flow of remittance has become one of the major sources of income for various developing countries. International migrant remittances can improve household budget, create opportunity for recipient household. It can increase investment on childrens human capital and can decrease overall child labor, in context of economic growth for developing countries. In this journal article, the data of El Salvador has been used to gain three major outcomes. This article indicated that remittances have null or insignificant impact on the schooling of children. It has been analyzed tha t there is a strong reduction of child wage labor found in the remittance-recipient family. It has also been found that there is a significant amount of unpaid family work activities can be found for children in those households. This journal article also show that there is a significant difference is considered among children depending on their age and gender. It has been found that attendance of girls in schools has been increased due to remittance receipts by reducing labor activities. On the contrary, boys do not get any major benefit from remittance receipts. The data utilized in this research article come from the cross-sectional national representative household survey done in the year of 1998. There are various types of questions have been asked in this survey such as whether the family receives transfers from abroad not. They are also asked about the amount and frequency of transfer as well. From this research work it can be analyzed that recipients and non-recipients of remittance can be differentiated with the help of certain demographic and socio-graphic characteristics. All these differences have attribute in the selection into remitting and selection into migration. It has been found that households that receive remittance certainly vary in accordance to their position in the well-being distribution. On the other hand, non-remittance income is not useful to measure the well-being of a family as it does not count the migrant potential income. In this journal article, a table has been given to find out the impact of remittance on the school attendance rate of children. The traditional OLS (probit) tool has been used for this purpose. In this analysis, children who belong to the age group of 10-18 years are considered, as they have better opportunity to get an outside work than younger children do. In this table in addition to remittance, there are various other factors have been indicated which have impact on the child labor rate. These factors are such as gender, children, socio-economic characteristics and geographic location. It has also been found from the study that children have differ of chances to attend school depending the number of siblings they have. From the conclusion part, it has been found that remittance can affect the human capital of children in developing countries. It has also been found from a research work that remittance have significant impact ion children school attendance on average. It has been found from this research work that incase of school-aged group children the effect of remittance can be negative for educational context. Finally, it can be said that among families remittance do not have same impact on children across age groups and genders. Article 2: International migration, remittances, and schooling: evidence from El Salvador (Coc-Edward Ureta, 2003) In the research work developed by Acosta (2011), citation has been given from the journal article developed by Coc-Edward and Ureta (2003). The name of their journal article is international migration, remittance and schooling. For this research, the evidence is also gathered from El Salvador. In this research work, the impact of remittances on familys schooling decisions has been analyzed using data of El Salvador. During 1980s emigration, remittance has become a significant source of income. The sample rate used for this study is 14,286 individuals between the age group of 6 to 24. This survey was done in the year of 1997 and known as Annual Household survey. In this research work, the model of Cox proportional hazard has been used in order to determine the school attendance rate. It has been found from this research work that remittance has significant impact on the school retention of children. It has been found that the impact of remittance changes with the change of demographic location of a family. In case of urban areas, the effect of remittance on schooling is 10 times lesser than its impact in rural areas. It has been found from the research work that, even if parents have low level of schooling subsidized school attendance have grate impact on the schooling rate of children particularly in rural areas. In this research work, the behaviors of families in rural and urban areas have been analyzed. It has been stated in this research work that a major factor cannot be controlled in this analysis, which is the impact of the demand of schooling in urban areas. It has been found that schools are readily available in Urban Areas. For this reason schooling rate in urban areas is automatically high. It has been analyzed from this research work that parental schooling is only covariate with a different impact on the hazard of leaving school at various levels in case of both urban and rural areas. Article 3: Understanding abusive child labor practices in the shadow of the Arab spring (Ganideh Good, 2015) Ganideh and Good (2015) have developed a research work where they used the reference of the journal article developed by Acosta (2011). The topic of their research work is to find out and understand abusive child labor practices in the shadow of the Arab spring. It has been found from this research work that the civil war of Syria has forced thousands of children and women to become refugees in Jordon. It has increased the total amount of child labor dramatically in that country. The aim of this research work is to analyze the issues that the child labors of Jordon are facing presently. In this research work, an investigation has been done to find pout verbal and non-verbal abuses towards the working children. It has also been investigated in a research work that, whether there is any difference between the treatment of Syrian and domestic refugee child labors. In order to conduct this research work in appropriate manner, quantitative research design has been used. Data were gathered from 124 Syrian and Jordanian working children during the year of 2013. It has been found that Jordanian children are forced to worked due to their poverty, while Syrian children were driven to work due to their need for asylum. It has been found that verbal abuse is the most common type issues that child labors have to face. It has also been analyzed in a research work that, children who have unstable family background, older children and the children who work for long hours are most vulnerable to verbal abuse. It has been found form the data analysis that Syrian children are paid much less than Jordanian children and they are less verbally abused. They have better schooling and better working condition in co mparison to their counterparts of Jordon. This research work helps to increase awareness preventing abusive practices towards Syrian and Jordanian children labors. After analyzing all three research works related with child labor it can be stated that, child labor is the activity that disables a child from going school. Child labor is the utilization of human capital, which becomes necessary to increase the standard of living and income (Lu, 2012). A graph has been given below to analyze the situation of child labor in the global market. Figure 1: Graph of child labor (Source: Hu, 2012) From this graph it has been found that 76% of the child labors belong to the age group of 7-14. The percentage of child labor is higher in rural areas (42.7%) rather than urban areas (24.6%) (Hu, 2012). It shows how factors such as geographic location and age group of can affect child labor rate. In most of the countries, it has been found that there is certain percentage of human capital comes from child labor. The major adverse impact of child labor is that it hampers their schooling and education (Adser Tienda, 2012). From the Child Labor report, it has been found that in 1998 there are approximately 2 million children in Mexico were not enrolled in schools due to financial constraints due to poverty (Hu, 2012). It can be stated that these children and their family needs remittance from abroad, which can help them to improve their standard of life. This type of remittance can help these families to understated that child labor is harmful (Alcaraz, Chiquiar Salcedo, 2012). If the ir life standards become improved, then these families might think about enrolling their children in schools instead of sending them to work (Alcaraz, Chiquiar Salcedo, 2012). It has been found that children who work for long hours are vulnerable to abuse. Staying longer hours in this type of severe working condition can cam become an obstacle in the physical and mental development of children. Every child must have the opportunity to grow in safe environment (Gardner, 2012). Hence, it is the responsibility of government to control child labor. They need to understand that making policies are not the appropriate solution. Increasing awareness about the severity of child labor and increase remittance can help to control child labor and increase school attendance rate. Reference list Acosta, P. (2011). School attendance, child labour, and remittances from international migration in El Salvador.Journal of Development Studies,47(6), pp.913-936. Adser, A., Tienda, M. (2012). Comparative perspectives on international migration and child well-being.The Annals of the American Academy of Political and Social Science,643(1), pp.6-15. Al Ganideh, S. F., Good, L. K. (2015). Understanding abusive child labor practices in the shadow of the Arab spring.Journal of Childrens Services,10(1), pp.76-91. Alcaraz, C., Chiquiar, D., Salcedo, A. (2012). Remittances, schooling, and child labor in Mexico.Journal of Development Economics,97(1), pp.156-165. Cox, A., Ureta, M. (2003).International migration, remittances, and schooling: evidence from El Salvador. National Bureau of Economic Research. Gardner, K. (2012). Transnational migration and the study of children: An introduction.Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies,38(6), pp.889-912. Halliday, T. J. (2012). Intra-household labor supply, migration, and subsistence constraints in a risky environment: Evidence from rural El Salvador.European Economic Review,56(6), 1001-1019. Hu, F. (2012). Migration, remittances, and children's high school attendance: The case of rural China.International Journal of Educational Development,32(3), pp.401-411. Huijsmans, R., Baker, S. (2012). Child Trafficking:Worst Formof Child Labour, or Worst Approach to Young Migrants?.Development and Change,43(4), pp.919-946. Lu, Y. (2012). Education of children left behind in rural China.Journal of Marriage and Family,74(2), 328-341. Rodriguez, C., Sanchez, F. (2012). Armed conflict exposure, human capital investments, and child labor: Evidence from Colombia.Defence and peace economics,23(2), pp.161-184. Stillman, S., Gibson, J., McKenzie, D. (2012). The impact of immigration on child health: experimental evidence from a migration lottery program.Economic Inquiry,50(1), pp.62-81.

Waiting for the Barbarians Review Essay Example

Waiting for the Barbarians Review Paper Essay on Waiting for the Barbarians Given: Empire a world in which civilized people want to protect themselves from the barbarians. Ways the plundering of their cities, thousands of victims of violence, desolation and ruin. Barbarians people who live in time to celebrate its move springs and winters, harvest, arrival and departure of migratory birds that live in unity with the Stars. Prove that the Empire is a barbarian Solution: modern humans, boasting its modern ways of development of society, defeated the tribes living away from supposedly our civilization, coffins nature, because it does not help us in our oil world turned upside the head of the moral foundations of society have taught yourself that anger is a natural smile -. abnormally For those barbarians / barbarism all that is consistent with the principles of modernity, expediency and civilization. But that actually does the word barbarian? From Ozhegova dictionary: wild, uncultured. People have lost the meaning of this word. They turned themselves in them and hard to prove otherwise. It is easier to blame others for what you want to ignore in yourself. It is easier to look for the enemy in places where it is not, than where it is impossible for a modern canons. Lurking in our animal need to play off only on themselves. this slogan for the Empire nothing We will write a custom essay sample on Waiting for the Barbarians Review specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Waiting for the Barbarians Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Waiting for the Barbarians Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer Empire will soon come to an end, as well as any barbarism. People can not do anything because of their civilization one ocean wave will take all into the abyss. Nature stronger than us. NEvarvary people win because they live in communion with the stars. Look around you: your civilization there is a decline and ruin. But to save it can only joined forces because alone system can not be overcome. Remember McMurphy no one was able to beat the system edification above the same barbaric essentially ideas; Anna Karenina failed one win public barbarian prejudices, Mantissa Fowles, Chocolate Harris and many others its just a grain of sand that came into my head, without thinking about this problem, which is raised by the author and will raise . In connection with this we can not say that the author is not a new idea, but an idea, through which he expresses it certainly is unique. To date, the questions raised are very relevant and Coetzee novel deserves to be in the hundreds of best novels. I think the actuality of my review is very important for to characterize this book. The authors style is very honest, that plunges into the element of barbarism, as if youre sitting in a movie theater with the effect of 3D- all close, all natural. The composition used many art tools and techniques, allowing you to enjoy reading a book and give food to his gray matter. Suffice it to recall the dreams dreams of a judge of the girl and the city, which she sculpts out of the snow let it snow from a cold city, in which only the wind walks because the city has long been dead. waiting for the barbarians !!! And the barbarians who? The question for the civilized people. Waiting for the Barbarians Review Essay Example Waiting for the Barbarians Review Paper Essay on Waiting for the Barbarians Relative to confide harmony algebra or, in your words, how it is possible to climb to science in the artistic text you would be quite right if it had not been known and worthy precedents: some artists, beginning with Michelangelo, and then pl. . Others believed that to achieve perfection in the image of the human body can not be without going through the anatomical theater and the most intimate acquaintance with his regulars with the corpses or rather with the anatomy, studying the same as in reality. Pushkin to write a series of works in general had become encyclopedic historian and philosopher (about Lomonosov I generally keep quiet), there Tolstoy, Chekhov, Bulgakov the same well, and here you can add and add examples of this asceticism. In short, the truth, the artist must know the subject. Otherwise it beforehand deprive his creation necessarily sacrifice the most important means of expression, within the image, artistic truth. In this respect, creativity manifested honest y of the author to himself and to us. Youre right, as an artist, he (in his work) has every right to break any laws of objective reality (it is possible to write and about the devil and hell, and so on health any fantasy permissible and privetsuyutsya), but only after as the author knows for (learned about them a lot, and, ideally, all that can be learned) about why he does it consciously, and not as a simple ignorant (which now a dime a dozen) for the witty. Say, about JM Lotman heard, I hope? What did he do all his life he had done? So he has something vosche tekstik: The analysis of the poetic text. BUT? How do you like this story? With science algebra and poetry. There is Introduction my favorite piece of all Lotman read there and about the science and about your specific relation to her and to her is described very accurately! About such as you, such as Lotman, you know, is a long time and your portrait in great detail so surprising a truism simple you have to know something, and to know well. But all that you have already written above said circle against you, so yes, ridiculous. Funny and about the truth arguments shine! the opening no matter how turn the Yes, as long as your point of view by militant ignorance is not much different, alas That is now obtained from barbarism to Ferguson Coetzee (almost three centuries), and the one we vparivaet his: barbarism supposedly noble. But maybe he just hunker? Waiting for the Barbarians Review Essay Example Waiting for the Barbarians Review Paper Essay on Waiting for the Barbarians Relative to confide harmony algebra or, in your words, how it is possible to climb to science in the artistic text you would be quite right if it had not been known and worthy precedents: some artists, beginning with Michelangelo, and then pl. . Others believed that to achieve perfection in the image of the human body can not be without going through the anatomical theater and the most intimate acquaintance with his regulars with the corpses or rather with the anatomy, studying the same as in reality. Pushkin to write a series of works in general had become encyclopedic historian and philosopher (about Lomonosov I generally keep quiet), there Tolstoy, Chekhov, Bulgakov the same well, and here you can add and add examples of this asceticism. In short, the truth, the artist must know the subject. Otherwise it beforehand deprive his creation necessarily sacrifice the most important means of expression, within the image, artistic truth. In this respect, creativity manifested honest y of the author to himself and to us. Youre right, as an artist, he (in his work) has every right to break any laws of objective reality (it is possible to write and about the devil and hell, and so on health any fantasy permissible and privetsuyutsya), but only after as the author knows for (learned about them a lot, and, ideally, all that can be learned) about why he does it consciously, and not as a simple ignorant (which now a dime a dozen) for the witty. Say, about JM Lotman heard, I hope? What did he do all his life he had done? So he has something vosche tekstik: The analysis of the poetic text. BUT? How do you like this story? With science algebra and poetry. There is Introduction my favorite piece of all Lotman read there and about the science and about your specific relation to her and to her is described very accurately! About such as you, such as Lotman, you know, is a long time and your picture down to the smallest podrbnostey so surprising a truism simple you have to know something, and to know well. But all that you have already written above said circle against you, so yes, ridiculous. Funny and about the truth arguments shine! the opening no matter how turn the Yes, as long as your point of view by militant ignorance is not much different, alas That is now obtained from barbarism to Ferguson Coetzee (almost three centuries), and the one we vparivaet his: barbarism supposedly noble. But maybe he just hunker? Waiting for the Barbarians Review Essay Example Waiting for the Barbarians Review Paper Essay on Waiting for the Barbarians It is enough that the conversation on concepts such as barbarism and civilization, and the ratio between them is subject to the interpretation of the idea and the author and the reader is, as I understand it, is in the spotlight. Remember how recently people literally kill on the technical nonsense from Golding (Lord of the Flies). And then something stupid out abruptly: they are systematic, if the author does not know exactly the content of the concepts of civilization and barbarism, and rely on their ordinary narrow-minded perception. The main relationship between them is revealed through the concept of private property through it immediately clear with whom we deal in everyday life: a barbarian or a man spoiled by civilization. For the barbarian concept of private property does not exist, it is literally so: Barbarian does not know that such a theft from the point of view. In particular, according to their customs and ideas of any man in need of food, and is used for these purpo ses, the neighbors garden is not a thief, whereas for us How many people are now serving sentences for so-called petty theft products from shops, and even earlier for Koloskov Thats the way it looks at the household level, in fact. And how about that in the text? Now your skepticism on health, just remember there is such a fun character that eating certain fruits (acorns), not only does not know how they are to him fall, but do not want to know is typical of our time attitude fighting ignorance. So, try not to be like. And then your faith do not believe it its not about that faith blind, but any scientific statements differs from other ideological, that they can be checked. They are based on beliefs rather than faith. The answer a typical question about guarantees Guarantees your own head, the ability to quickly and easily solve get answers to questions that science has already found answers. To do this: a) the right to raise the issue, b) to ask who and where they are a lready doing and what are the solutions and how to check the answer. As in historical science I can give a link to where the work is written in detail how historians find the truth in their science and the search for its cast of seeking the truth in the natural sciences: here Waiting for the Barbarians Review Essay Example Waiting for the Barbarians Review Paper Essay on Waiting for the Barbarians Relative to confide harmony algebra or, in your words, how it is possible to climb to science in the artistic text you would be quite right if it had not been known and worthy precedents: some artists, beginning with Michelangelo, and then pl. . Others believed that to achieve perfection in the image of the human body can not be without going through the anatomical theater and the most intimate acquaintance with his regulars with the corpses or rather with the anatomy, studying the same as in reality. Pushkin to write a series of works in general had become encyclopedic historian and philosopher (about Lomonosov I generally keep quiet), there Tolstoy, Chekhov, Bulgakov the same well, and here you can add and add examples of this asceticism. In short, the truth, the artist must know the subject. Otherwise it beforehand deprive his creation necessarily sacrifice the most important means of expression, within the image, artistic truth. In this respect, creativity manifested honest y of the author to himself and to us. Youre right, as an artist, he (in his work) has every right to break any laws of objective reality (it is possible to write and about the devil and hell, and so on health any fantasy permissible and privetsuyutsya), but only after as the author knows for (learned about them a lot, and, ideally, all that can be learned) about why he does it consciously, and not as a simple ignorant (which now a dime a dozen) for the witty. Say, about JM Lotman heard, I hope? What did he do all his life he had done? So he has something vosche tekstik: The analysis of the poetic text. BUT? How do you like this story? With science algebra and poetry. There is Introduction my favorite piece of all Lotmna read there and about the science and about your specific relation to her and to her is described very accurately! About such as you, such as Lotman, you know, is a long time and your picture down to the smallest podrbnostey so surprising a truism simple you have to know something, and to know well. But all that you have already written above said circle against you, so yes, ridiculous. Funny and about the truth arguments shine! the opening no matter how turn the Yes, as long as your point of view by militant ignorance is not much different, alas That is now obtained from barbarism to Ferguson Coetzee (almost three centuries), and the one we vparivaet his: barbarism supposedly noble. But maybe he just hunker? Waiting for the Barbarians Review Essay Example Waiting for the Barbarians Review Paper Essay on Waiting for the Barbarians Relative to confide harmony algebra or, in your words, how it is possible to climb to science in the artistic text you would be quite right if it had not been known and worthy precedents: some artists, beginning with Michelangelo, and then pl. . Others believed that to achieve perfection in the image of the human body can not be without going through the anatomical theater and the most intimate acquaintance with his regulars with the corpses or rather with the anatomy, studying the same as in reality. Pushkin to write a series of works in general had become encyclopedic historian and philosopher (about Lomonosov I generally keep quiet), there Tolstoy, Chekhov, Bulgakov the same well, and here you can add and add examples of this asceticism. In short, the truth, the artist must know the subject. Otherwise it beforehand deprive his creation necessarily sacrifice the most important means of expression, within the image, artistic truth. In this respect, creativity manifested honest y of the author to himself and to us. Youre right, as an artist, he (in his work) has every right to break any laws of objective reality (it is possible to write and about the devil and hell, and so on health any fantasy permissible and privetsuyutsya), but only after as the author knows for (learned about them a lot, and, ideally, all that can be learned) about why he does it consciously, and not as a simple ignorant (which now a dime a dozen) for the witty. Say, about JM Lotman heard, I hope? What did he do all his life he had done? So he has something vosche tekstik: The analysis of the poetic text. BUT? How do you like this story? With science algebra and poetry. There is Introduction my favorite piece of all Lotmna read there and about the science and about your specific relation to her and to her is described very accurately! About such as you, such as Lotman, you know, is a long time and your picture down to the smallest podrbnostey so surprising a truism simple you have to know something, and to know well. But all that you have already written above said circle against you, so yes, ridiculous. Funny and about the truth arguments shine! the opening no matter how turn the Yes, as long as your point of view by militant ignorance is not much different, alas That is now obtained from barbarism to Ferguson Coetzee (almost three centuries), and the one we vparivaet his: barbarism supposedly noble. But maybe he just hunker?

Essay About Traveling Why Should You Start Travelling Today

Essay About Traveling Why Should You Start Travelling Today Traveling is an extraordinary experience every person needs to try. It reveals a whole new and exciting world out there, opens out your inner strength, and presents with unforgettable adventures. Read an example of essay about traveling to learn more and get inspired. Traveling – The First Thing on Your To-Do List There is nothing quite like traveling, like seeing a new place for the first time or returning to a favorite one. People of all ages, from all around the world, go to foreign places for different reasons – mainly, for work, family, and leisure. Whether by plane, train, ship or by automobile, traveling is generally a pleasurable experience, at least for the people who can financially afford comfortable and safe methods of travel. But it has more benefits than satisfying one’s need to make money, like, for example, to see loved ones and enjoy oneself on vacation. There are other benefits of traveling worth mentioning and trying out. HOW DIETING AND EXERCISING CAN CHANGE YOUR LIFE? One of the significant benefits of traveling is finding and keeping inner balance. Too often, people get wrapped up in their lives, their daily routine of working, sleeping, eating, and living. They become self-absorbed to the point when their fatigue affects their health, their happiness, and their future. It’s a great, big world out there with billions and billions of people, who each day live their life and have their own unique experiences. Traveling is a humbling experience. It is merely a superior feeling: to go to another country, and to see people live differently, speak differently, look differently. This is how one comes to understand how big and crazy our world is. Another benefit to traveling is coming to see one’s native country in a different light, in a different way. It is possible through making a comparison of your home and a foreign location. Sure, this is impossible without traveling. Going to unknown places create new perspectives and inspiration. Away from home, one comes to understand what â€Å"home† actually is and what it means. Perhaps their native country is not as free as they had been told or initially thought it to be, for example. One does not understand what it means to be a citizen of their native country until they have seen it from a distance, from another, completely different country. When traveling elsewhere and having to live according to a foreign place’s laws and social norms, one immediately thinks of how things are done in their own country and culture and begins to favor one way or another. This changes how one feels about their native land, whether in a better or a worse way. This notion can be applied to various characteristics, such as women’s rights, human rights, customs and traditions, beliefs, a trust for government, etc. Traveling is always beneficial for the individual experiencing it. Another great benefit of traveling is a life experience. Many people do not have the luxury of going to another country, or even to another city of their own country. Traveling gets a person out of their comfort zone, away from all their ordinary pleasures and comforts and way of doing things. This forces them to be adventurous, to live life to the fullest, to make the most of this precious gift and use the time they have to discover new things, and meet new people. This is similar to what people experience when reading a fictional story. They get to become whoever they are reading about, just like when traveling, they get to become the citizens of the country they are visiting, even if it is only for a short time. They live outside their life. To conclude, traveling is the perfect entertainment for a person of any age. On the one hand, it helps people to form a better understanding of themselves, their beliefs, and their lives. On the other, it also provides people with a better understanding of the world they live in, even if it’s beyond their immediate environment. Moreover, it may even help a person to feel connected to the many people living in the world. Nevertheless that their lives may never meet or they are so utterly different that they may as well be from different planets. There are no hesitations. Go and explore the world. In the meantime, will take care of your academic success. Just place an order and get ready for the trip without a second thought.

Kansas city History museum Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 1

Kansas city History museum - Research Paper Example what was formerly the Conservatory, the Carriage House where the previous owner’s daughter Loula Long Combs displayed her trophies from being a famous equestrienne, and the Corinthian Hall, which is a four-story residence housing seventy rooms. At present, both the Carriage House and Corinthian Hall are closed to the public for renovation (Leathem nd Smith 8). Still, even if there are active renovations going on, the site is still open daily to accept visitors. Visitors need only go to the Museum Visitor Center so the museum can provide guides for visitors who are knowledgeable in the history of Kansas City and the family background of the previous owners of the land. At the StoryTarium, there is frequent showing of films with historical value, like Bad Blood, which is a classic pre-Civil war film.  Around the museum property, there are colorful informational sections showing the expected outcome of the renovations being done at the Carriage House and the Corinthian Hall. There are regular picnickers who frequent the place to stay at the open areas and just enjoy the sight of Kansas City’s cityscape. The long’s residence was completed in 1910 and the family lived there for 24 years. Robert Long’s two daughters were already married and living in separate homes, while his wife died in 1928. When Robert Long passed away in 1934, a two-day auction was held. After that, nobody occupied the house until five years later when the Kansas City Museum Association formed the museum in 1939 and held its grand opening in May 1940. Kansas City earned the property’s title in 1948, and in 1967, tax collection was established to fund the museum’s operations. In 1980, the property was listed under the National Register of Historic Places. The museum’s staff is comprised mostly of dedicated individual volunteers of the Musettes and the Women’s Division. They worked tirelessly in education, fundraising, exhibits, and collection development either on-site or within the

The Rainy Side of Life Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

The Rainy Side of Life - Essay Example He is a man defined by the public. In a world where others assign your identity, the challenge is to define yourself ways that surpasses people's version of you, rise above their expectations. Can an individual discard the identity conferred by the public and replace it with his own, a new identity that reveals the real human being inside It is possible for a person to mark his own identity provided the circumstances and opportunities arise and the manner of reaching his goal is done right. This is the challenge facing Nicholas Cage's character David Spritz in the movie. Spritz is a weather announcer for a Chicago TV channel. Outwardly successful with a large annual salary, his job requires no real skill other than reading off a teleprompter the information supplied by meteorologists and point at a blue screen. As he himself says, "I receive a large reward for pretty much zero effort and contribution." He acknowledges the fact that his job demands very little of him and is thus unfulfilling, yet he retains the guilt for the handsome salary he earns for doing almost nothing. He can almost understand why he's attacked with restaurant food. He's quite adept with his job and is on the verge of taking a position on "Hello America" in New York a job that pays five times his present pay. Though he's on the cusp of a life changing event, inwardly however he feels his personal life coming apart at the seams. His father, Robert has a health issue to deal with. Robert is a Pulitzer prize winning writer and the only person Dave relates to but curiously feels intimidated about being the son of a high status celebrity. Then there are David's own children who are themselves troubled souls. Whereas David doesn't expect them to understand his problems, he is very conscious of theirs and attempts to solve them, often appearing to be conscientious, to show that he cares, but in doing so exaggerates unnecessarily in situations that only require patient understanding. Dave's ex-wife is another family member he tries to reconcile with, but his wall of defensive anxieties is high and hard to break down. In his quest for self identity, David tries to assert himself as more than just an announcer of good or bad weather while trying to live up to expectations - some defined unclearly by himself, others by those around him. His attempts to find a balance between his responsibilities to his father, children, ex-wife and his career cause him great concern. Other social pressures also exist. He realizes his public image is not the greatest. At one point he says, "Did anyone ever throw a pie at Thomas Jefferson Or Buzz Aldrin I doubt it. But this is like the ninth time I got," he pauses then says "Clowns get hit with pies." This insight about public perception of him weighs heavily on his mind. It's an image he'd rather lose and re-invent himself as someone accepted and adored by all. This need to meet expectations of those around is part and parcel of everyday life, yet it is a necessary emotional process to assure people that they mean something to us and we to them. To belong to a larger group in society is a trait almost every human possesses in varying degrees and in David Spritz we see ourselves as many share his qualms and insecurities. Spritz feels too trapped with the negatives that his job entails

Holocaust Memorial by Peter Eisenman and Emmaly Reed Essay

Holocaust Memorial by Peter Eisenman and Emmaly Reed - Essay Example However, one believes that it should have commemorated all the affected Jews during that time, since, according to the Jewish Virtual Library, the memorial serves as a means â€Å"to preserve the memory of those who suffered† (United States Holocaust Memorial Museum par. 2) and it is just fitting to title the memorial as designed for all the Jews who suffered during the Nazi regime.One strongly believes that the Holocaust Museum in Washington, D.C. saved virtually the same purpose as the museum in Berlin: to remember the Jews as a race and as one who the Germans have done injustice to, regardless of where the crimes and atrocities were committed. Unlike slavery and genocide, the Holocaust crimes were magnanimous in nature and their memory leaves an indelible mark to the lives of the remaining Jews who survived.The personal account of the experiences of Emmaly Reed could just be taken in their context since as a spectator; one could not validate the veracity and accuracy of the information that was relayed (Emmaly Reed, Holocaust Survivor). If indeed they were true, she must have suffered tremendously and that fact that she survive was a manifestation of a miracle.

J.D. Irving Limited (JDI) Business Analysis

J.D. Irving Limited (JDI) Business Analysis J.D. Irving Limited (JDI) is a 128 year old organization, based out of New Brunswick, Canada. This organization have over 15,000 employees with business units in Transportation, Shipbuilding Industrial Marine, Forest and Forestry Products, Retail, Industrial Equipment, Construction Services and Building Materials, and Consumer Products. Their value principles include uncompromising quality, committed service to consumers; focus on continuous improvement and innovation, positive influence to communities and ensuring a sustainable environment. Family values ensure strong-hold of current business lines, and the management is averse to spinning-off or divesting non-contributing business units, due to outdated corporate philosophy. Horizontal diversification allowed JDI to use their resources efficiently, and create economies of scale and scope. Vertical diversification runs parallel with the historical company strategy to scale up to a business, from inception to launch including retailing of the product, and its supporting infrastructure. Even though there are many pointers across the organization that suggest a restructuring is to be done on the current organizational structure, their current strategies have ensured a constant level of success over the years and the presence of multiple business lines, have ensured that no one business line goes out of business, with the introduction of the cross-selling concept. We feel that J.D. Irving has passed the better-off test, but not with flying colors. As a part of our recommendation, we believe that a few non-core business lines would need to be divested, and they would need to focus on streamlining and reducing costs, with increased efficiencies across business lines, with the possibility of looking into emerging markets to either off-shore or outsource parts of their businesses, which would in-turn reduce costs and increase profit share. Company Analysis: J.D. Irving, Limited (JDI) is a diverse family owned company with operations in Canada and the United States. For over 125 years, their focus has been on providing quality service and products to customers in Americas and Europe. Although its roots are in forestry and farming, JDI is nowadays diverse group of companies, including that continues to make such forest products as paper, pulp, lumber, and corrugated material for packaging. JDI has expanded in transportation, shipbuilding, industrial services, construction, retail and food processing. In addition, the company owns Brunswick News nearly monopoly in regional media. With a focus on creating an aligned and engaged workforce across various industries, JDI offers both internal and external competency-based development, tailored to individual needs. Their way of doing business includes effective communications, fairness, dynamic leadership, healthy corporate culture and work/family policies. The use of Lean and Six-Sigma methodo logies combined with a strong focus on team and employee engagement is what drives their culture of Finding a Better Way, Every Day!.  [i]  This report closely examines the JDI Groups corporate strategy / rationale and identifies the main issues faced by JDI with appropriate recommendations from our analysis. The Irving Family Values: As a family stronghold, the Irvings have amassed a large fortune, and rank 212 on Forbes 2010 billionaire list  [ii]  . They have managed to keep together a group of 250 privately-owned companies, worth over $7.1 Billion, intact, with plans to restructure to cater to the ambitions of a new generation of Irving owner-managers. Irving Oil, was founded by K.C. Irving, and has been run separate of the rest of the group for decades. (Management Hierarchy- Exhibit 1) When James Durgavel Irving started and K.C. Irving developed the company, they faced very few competitors, and preferred to be their own customer, a philosophy still intimately followed by the current generation of owners. K.C. Irving was a master of vertical integration. The ideology of forming a company, to become a supporting pillar for their core businesses was instilled in the early 1900s, and is still a major component of their success to this day. K.C Irvings three sons, James (J.K.) handled the Forestry business, Arthur handled the Oil business, and Jack handled the Construction unit. This generation never strayed away from the resource-based, core industries that have generated the Irvings billions.  [iii]  The Irvings were are core capitalists by nature; they rarely buy and sell, prefer to build from scratch and usually keep what theyve built. Their corporate culture revolved around efficiency and speed, in terms of decision-making, another aspect which entailed managin g the empire within the family and not going public. Corporate Rationale: Across the years, the Irving business has diversified and integrated, resulting in the current mix of seven industries: Forestry Forest Products, Transportation, Shipbuilding Industrial Marine, Retail Distribution, Industrial Equipment, Construction Services Building Materials, Specialty Printing, and Consumer Products (Exhibit 2). Irving Oil, being out of scope of this report, has also affected synergies and development of particular JDI transport and logistics businesses. Various factors have contributed to JDIs current business processes. An insufficiently developed business environment and infrastructure, in the early 1900s, in East Canada, resulted in the need to create missing value chain elements. Control over the entire value chain, in addition, allowed JDI to sustain high quality of their products, deal with insufficient and/or expensive distribution processes. Horizontal diversification, on other hand, allowed JDI to use their resources efficiently, and create economies of scale and scope. Initially, JDIs competition in New Brunswick should have been fragmented and irrelevant, allowing the company to gain competitive advantage, across their business portfolio. The company diversified into industries such as Transport, to support their core businesses. For a family business, diversification gives an opportunity to hedge risk, associated with commodities and concentration mainly in a single geographic region (Canada and Northern parts of the US) . (JDI business structure Exhibit 23) Vertical Integration: J.D. Irving has multiple business units which associate to and piggy-back on each other. This runs parallel with the historical company strategy to scale up to a business, from inception to launch including retailing of the product, and its supporting infrastructure. The company assumed ownership of a business from end-to-end. From our analysis, we can infer that for the Forest Business line, The Forest Management formed the core which branched out into Pulp and Lumber. Pulp meshed with Corrugating Mediums, Tissue and Paper which in turn corresponded to retail companies such as Chandler (Packaging), Irving Tissue and Plasticraft respectively. It is likely, that Irving paper is used to print Brunswick News magazines. The Lumber division corresponded to Shamrock Truss, Kent and Kent Homes (having its own correlations with Gulf Operators Atlantic Wallboard). Parallel to this was the Shipbuilding vertical with sub units of Marine Construction (with correlations to Harbour Development an d Heavy Equipment), Ship yards (with correlations to Kent Line and JDI Logistics), Atlantic Towing and Facilities, Technical and MSPV Services arms. To support distribution of the respective lines, a Transportation Logistics vertical comprised of Midland, RST Industries (correlating to Universal Truck Trailers), and Sunbury and NB Railways (supporting the lumber industries). The only department holistically shared across the board, according to our research, is a common Information Technology Department.  [iv]   Horizontal Diversification: Unrelated Diversification: JDI owns businesses starting from forestry and ending with retail of consumer goods, French-fries, railways and port services. While they all make the Irving Group, operating environment and coordination of individual businesses might be relatively autonomous. Some businesses, such as personal care products, are little related to any of Irvings core branches. JDIs unique geographic location and ability to acquire large capital over time helped the company to be significantly superior to its competitors, and gave advantage to make long-term, capital intensive investments. Irvings also to large extent control the general business environment in New Brunswick, employing one in 12 workers  [v]  and owning most of regional media presence in diverse businesses helps to increase their influence. Few other factors give advantage to their chosen diversification plan: JDI family business culture, and strong capabilities of its members to build and strengthen businesses. Related Diversification: Despite the initial diverse categories, almost all of JDIs businesses are grouped under four main categories forestry, oil, shipbuilding, and transport, which connect with each other. This allows JDI to be better off, by making wood a multi-purpose asset; allowing them to employ synergies of resources. For instance, pulp and lumber businesses use the same resource from JDI forestry operations. Similarly corrugating medium, tissue and paper businesses all use inputs from JDIs pulp business, while Kent, Kent Homes, and Shamrock Truss all use lumber. Additionally, JDI has strong brand and company reputation to extend it to other businesses. Cross-selling (one-stop-shop):// BrandLooking at JDIs corporate structure, the company tends to fully own its businesses. Probably, this has developed historically with an insufficient institutional context. Nowadays, taking into account, that JDI owns entire value chains, being a private company, they have a full control over information and resource allocation amongst their businesses. Over the years, JDI has strategically placed itself as an important business empire in Canada. But this has come at a cost. They have been constantly rebuked and pulled to court due to environmental concerns, caused by costly mistakes, but their holistic corporate outlook towards the environment and social responsibility have negated the effects of these pitfalls.Recommendations: Over the years, JDI has strategically placed itself as an important business empire in Canada. The companys businesses are well integrated and diversified, giving JDI opportunity to solve challenges, which came across in different times, and eventually presence in many strategically important industries in New Brunswick (Exhibit 4). Due to lack of financial information, we cannot pointedly suggest divestures or spin-offs of any business lines. However, we feel that JDI should be less diverse and control its current portfolio to suit todays business needs. The name has diluted over time, for example, with the acquisition of a diaper company. JDI as a corporate parent can add workable value to its businesses by investing into sustainable expertise. The corporate concept of not selling businesses might lead to sustained losses over time. With the state of the current global economy and with the prices of oil being drastically low as compared to a few years ago, running end-to-end businesses in Forestry, Shipping and Transportation makes little sense, especially when many of the processes can be outsourced or off-shored, to emerging markets, where low costs of labor and raw materials, would substantially increase profit margins. Our recommendation would be to retain the core oil and ship-building businesses, with some core aspects of logistics and consumer products and equipment manufacturing to be moved to less costly markets, so as to increase overall gross margins. They would need to divest non-core businesses, which were aimed at short-term profits and look to create a sustainable company. For J.D. Irving, philosophies and policies should be formulated in a way that they can be strategically changed with time and environment. Over the years, JDI has strategically placed itself as an important business empire in Canada. But this has come at a cost. They have been constantly rebuked and pulled to court due to environmental concerns, caused by costly mistakes, but their holistic corporate outlook towards the environment and social responsibility have negated the effects of these pitfalls. Due to lack of financial information, we cannot pointedly suggest divestures or spin-offs of any business lines. However, we feel that JDI should be less diverse and control its current portfolio to suit todays business needs. The name has diluted over time. JDI as a corporate parent can add workable value to its businesses by investing into sustainable expertise. The corporate concept of not selling businesses might lead to sustained losses over time. With the state of the current global economy and with the prices of oil being drastically low as compared to a few years ago, running end-to-end businesses in Forestry, Oil, Shipping and Transportation makes little sense, especially when many of the core processes can be outsourced or off-shored, to emerging markets, where prices of labor and raw materials, would substantially increase profit margins. The management has made some efforts into moving into international markets, but they have diluted their core businesses by moving into potato production and diaper companies. Our recommendation would be to retain the core oil and ship-building businesses, with some core aspects of logistics and consumer products and equipment manufacturing to be moved to less costly markets, so as to increase overall ROI. They would need to divest non-core businesses, which were aimed at short-term profits and look to create a sustainable company and to not restrict themselves with a policy of corporate philosophy. Philosophies and policies should be formulated in a way that they can be strategically changed with time and environment. Irving Corporate Scope J.D. Irving key strengths S1: Business Diversification S2: Long term focus, fast and concentrated decision making process S3: Overall control of business environment in New Brunswick S4: Patent family capital and financial capacity S5: Economies of scope and scale S6: Strong corporate culture J.D. Irving key weaknesses W1: Difference in business profitability in vertical value chains W2: Family dynamics potential conflict amongst 4th generation members W3: Unclear boundaries between family and business interests Key opportunities O1: Divesting non-performing assets and offshoring labor intensive processes to emerging markets O2: High barriers to entry many JDI industries O3: Proximity to major economies like the US and Europe S1, S4, S5, S6, Q1, Q3 JDI business diversification and financial strength allows the company to capitalize on close proximity to main developed markets, while gives an opportunity to offshore businesses to emerging markets Create synergy between low cost manufacturing and operations, and established access to profitable markets W2, W3, Q2 Various aspects of family relations and interests might negatively affect JDI development   Use the companys strengths, such as low competition, to overcome family related inefficiencies Key threats T1: Volatility and cyclic performance in global wood, paper and faming industries T2: Declining revenues in shipping industry T3: Increasing operating costs and overheads T4: Increasing competition in transport industry S2, S3, T1, T2, T4 JDI business diversification and low competition in the regional market can help the company to deal with higher risks, volatility and declining revenues in a short term Maintain business portfolio, which allows to avoid cyclical downturns in particular industries W1, T3 Less attractive value chain parts can harm JDI long term profitability Evaluate profitability of all business processes and outsource those, which do not add value to the company Source: JDI analysis, IBIB World industry reports for paper, oil, and transport industries

Theme Of A Dolls House Essay -- essays research papers

Henrik Ibsen's, A Doll's House is definitely a unique story written by a very intelligent, complicated writer. I believe he intentionally wrote the play in a manner which would lead every reader to draw his own conclusions. He forces us to find our own interpretation of the play in context with our personal lives and experiences with the opposite sex. The theme may be interpreted by many as a study of the moral laws that men and women are required to follow by nature. I believe it is primarily based on the gender stereotypes that determine the role of women in society. During the time in which the play took place, society frowned upon women asserting themselves. Women were expected to play a role in which they supported their husbands, took care of their children, and made sure the house was in perfect order. In Act I, there are many clues that hint at the kind of marriage Nora and Torvald have. It seems that Nora is like a doll controlled by Torvald. She relies on him for everything, from her movements to thoughts, much like a puppet who is dependent on its puppet master for all of its actions. In the beginning of the play, Nora did enact the stereotypical role, which she felt she was required to do. In once instance, Torvald feels that he must reteach Nora how to dance the tarantella. Nora of course pretends that she needs him to teach her every move in order to relearn the dance. In truth, this is an act and proves her submissiveness to her husband. Once he is finished te...

Brand Valuation

Methods of Brand Valuation The various methods of brand valuation can be placed into four categories: (1) cost-based approaches; (2) market-based approaches; (3) income-based approaches; and (4) formulary approaches incorporating future benefits or comparative advantages. Cost-based Approaches This method considers the costs involved in creating the brand through the stages of research and development of the product concept, market testing, continued promotion during commercialization, and product improvements over time. Historically based, this approach is the valuation technique that complies with standard accounting practice for valuating assets. It is also the most conservative method of valuation and provides little future-oriented information that is useful in the brand management process. However, this technique fails to capture value-added through the application of effective strategic brand management activities and processes. Market-based Approaches This valuation method is a much more externally focused approach. It is based on an estimation of the amount for which a brand can be sold. This method requires being able to determine a market value. In the absence of an actual market for most brands, this can be a difficult estimation challenge. To circumvent this problem, proxies are created based upon how the financial markets estimate the value associated with the brand. One way to determine the financial market effects is to separate tangible assets from intangible assets. The market value created by the intangibles can be inferred once the entire value of the firm is determined. The consultants Trademark and Licensing Associates create a similar estimation by comparing the brand being valued to the performance of another substitute brand that is unrelated to the firm. The method is much more realistic if a similar brand exists in the marketplace for comparison purposes. Income-based Approaches The valuation process involves determining future net revenues directly attributable to the brand and then discounting to the present value using an appropriate discount rate. Several methods may be used to determine net revenue. One method compares the brand's price premium to a generic product–one that exists in the marketplace without benefit of marketing investment and name ownership. A second method estimates the annual royalties associated with the brand, as in a licensing agreement. This approach to valuation is generally more applicable to brands competing in international markets. An alternative approach relies on the strength of brand name recognition to estimate revenue. The branded product is then compared to a generic product to estimate volume. Formula Approaches These approaches consider multiple criteria in arriving at a brand value. The consulting firm Interbrand and Financial World magazine use similar methods that are based on an income approach. Interbrand developed its formula approach in the context of external financial reporting, but indicates that the approach to valuation is also very suitable for internal management purposes. The Interbrand approach uses a three-year weighted average of profits after tax as an indicator of brand profitability. In calculating brand profitability, Interbrand strives to consider only factors that relate directly to the brand's identity. This is often difficult because the company may not consider specific functions as separate from the brand. For example, much of a brand's success might be attributable to the distribution system, which supports the brand but is likely not a key element of its identity. Once brand profitability is determined, a multiplier is attached to the calculation. The multiplier is created from an evaluation of brand strength based on seven factors, which are weighted according to Interbrand's guidelines. Leadership: This is the ability of the brand to function as a market leader and secure the benefits associated with holding a dominant market share. Stability: Brands that retain their image and consumer loyalty over long periods of time are more valuable than brands without such stability. Market: Brands in certain product markets are more valuable than brands in other markets because of their ability to generate greater sales volume in a more stable environment with greater barriers to entry from competitors. Internationality: Brands that are international in scope possess the potential to expand the brand and are more valuable than regional or national brands. Trend: This is the ability of the brand to remain current in the perception of consumers. Support: Brands that have been consistently managed and supported by the organization over time are much more valuable than brands that have functioned without any organizational investment. Protection: This factor relates to the legal issues associated with the brand. Brands that are protected by registered trademarks are more valuable in that the organization has the legal right to protect the brand. Financial World arrives at a valuation by estimating the operating profit attributable to a brand and then comparing it to an unbranded product. The resulting premium associated with the brand is adjusted for taxes, and then multiplied by the above seven-item factor using Interbrand's assessment of brand strength. Aaker's â€Å"Brand Equity Ten† concentrates on five categories of measures to establish a comprehensive assessment of brand equity. Specific measures of price premium, satisfaction or loyalty, perceived quality, and leadership or popularity add a customer focus to the valuation methods. Other customer-oriented measures include perceived value, brand personality, organizational associations, and brand awareness. External measures of market share and market price and distribution coverage complete the set of criteria. Overall, the superiority of the formulary approaches lies in the comprehensive nature of these measures. The formulary valuation process allows for the most comprehensive assessment of all areas that have the potential to affect the ability of the brand to generate value for its owner. Brand valuation appears to be the most promising technique capable of illustrating the importance of the brand to managers while also bridging the different orientations between marketers and accountants. Since the value of the brand can be expressed in monetary terms, all decision makers have a common point of reference. The measure of brand value may include subjective elements, but the lack of such a measure means that the importance of intangible assets may be overlooked. The use of brand valuation can help foster a recognition of a common goal for individuals in pursuing strategic objectives. Each discipline can contribute a substantial amount of expertise to the brand valuation process. This joint contribution can then assist the organization with brand management. Cost Approach The cost approach is a valuation technique that estimates value based on the cost required to create the item. Under the cost approach, the actual dollars spent to build a brand are analyzed. While it is difficult to isolate and quantify all historic expenditures incurred in building a brand, it may be possible to identify external marketing costs, including media and promotional spending. This approach can be a highly conservative estimate of the brand value because the cost approach does not factor all costs incurred in building the brand. For example labor costs, other overhead, soft dollar costs, the cost of trademark registration or internal marketing time, just to name a few costs, may not be specifically identifiable and therefore difficult to factor in. Additionally, the historical cost approach does not consider future economic benefits of a branding campaign. As media markets have become more competitive in recent years, the cost of recreating a brand would most likely exceed the historical cost even in real terms. Therefore, the cost approach may be considered as a baseline value of a brand by which to measure future investment. Market Approach The market approach is a valuation method that estimates value based on actual market transactions. The market approach requires the collection of market data from comparable transactions and analysis of the data to estimate the value of the brand through comparison and correlation. AbsoluteBrand combines information and research from our proprietary databases and external market data. The market approach is helpful in researching for potential licensing transactions. Income Approach The most accurate valuation of a brand is the present value of the incremental profit attributable to that brand. The income approach is based on the present value of an income stream. This approach to valuation is based on the assumption that if the brand’s underlying product or service did not own its trademarks it would need to license them from a third party trademark owner. Ownership of its trademarks therefore ‘relieves’ it from paying a license fee (the royalty) for the use of the third party trademarks. It requires the development of income stream projections that are then discounted for risk and the time value of money, i. e. , â€Å"present-valued† as of a certain date. Under the income approach, a complex model integrates historic and forecast financial results, market risk and brand contribution. The result can be a static brand valuation as of a particular date or it can be transformed into a dynamic brand management model. A brand valuation under the income approach is comprised of three main variables: 1. Forecast Income Statements from the Branded Business. The valuation model is segmented to reflect the relevant competitive environment within which the brand operates and forecasts are made. This information is gathered through management input and market research information. 2. Royalty. The brand is benchmarked and comparable brand royalty rates are researched and then applied to a forecast revenue streams. 3. Brand Risk Rates. The brand’s contribution to earnings is analyzed to establish the security of future brand earnings using consumer research and competitor review. This approach utilizes sound valuation principles, namely the discounted cash flow analysis along with quantifiable market research and it relies on the forecast amount of operating earnings that are attributable to the brand. The future expected brand earnings are then present-valued using a discount rate that factors in the risks associated with achieving those future brand earnings. ? Cost-Based Approaches Cost-Based Approaches involve calculating the costs associated with: — Creating the brand (market research, development of the product concept, arket testing, packaging, advertising, etc. ) — Continued promotion through the product life cycle — Product improvement over time and the insuring costs connected with the product improvement According to â€Å"Strategic Brand Valuation: A Cross-Function Perspective† by Karen Cravens and Chris Guilding (Business Horizons, July/August, 1999) the cost-based method â€Å"is the most conservative method of valua tion and provides little future-oriented information that is useful in the brand management process. †

How the Cerebral Cortex Subserves Psychological Functions Is Well Understood Essay Example

How the Cerebral Cortex Subserves Psychological Functions Is Well Understood Essay Example How the Cerebral Cortex Subserves Psychological Functions Is Well Understood Essay How the Cerebral Cortex Subserves Psychological Functions Is Well Understood Essay Martin G. N. , Buskist W. (2004). Psychology. 2nd ed. Great Britain: Pearson Education. Fuster, J. M (1997b). The Prefrontal Cortex –Anatomy Physiology and Neuropsychology of the Frontal Lobe: Philadelphia: Lippicott-Raven. Fuster, J. M (2002). Frontal lobe and cognitive development: Journal of Neurocytology 31, 373-385. Godefroy. O, Rousseaux, M. (1997). Novel decision making in patients with prefrontal or posterior brain damage. Neurology 49: 695 – 701. Harlow, J. M (1868). â€Å"Recovery after severe injury to the head†: Publications of the Massachusetts Medical Society 2: 327- 347. Kolb, B. and Wishaw, I. (1990). Fundamentals of Human Neuropsychology. W. H. Freeman Co, New York. Levin et al. (1987). Magnetic resonance imaging and computerized tomography in relation to the neurobehavioral sequelae of mild and moderate head injuries. Journal of Neurosurgery, 66, 706-713. Luria, A. R (1966). Higher cortical functions in Man: New York. Basic Books. Meyers, C. A, Berman, S. A, Scheibel, R. S, and Hayman, A. (1992). Case Report: Acquired Antisocial Personality Disorder Associated with Unilateral Left Orbital Frontal Lobe Damage: Journal of Psychiatry and Neuroscience 17 (3): 121- 125. Parkins, A. J. (1996). Explorations in Cognitive Neuropsychology. United Kingdom. Blackwell Publishers Ltd. Saver, J. L. and Damasio, A. R. (1991). Preserved access and processing of social knowledge in patient with acquired sociopathy due to ventromedial damage. Neuropsychologia 29, 1241 – 1249.

Consequences of Exploration for Europeans and the Indigenous Peoples Essay Example

Consequences of Exploration for Europeans and the Indigenous Peoples Essay Example Consequences of Exploration for Europeans and the Indigenous Peoples Essay Consequences of Exploration for Europeans and the Indigenous Peoples Essay In 1492. Christopher Columbus landed in the Caribbean bearing the name of the Spanish Crown in hopes that he had landed in the Indies of Asia utilizing a direct sea path. Though that is non where he landed. his New World was a topographic point of great wealth. new stuffs and harvests. new beginning of labour. and new land for the European states. The effects for the native people of the Americas were much worse with lay waste toing decease tolls. captivity. new diseases and racialist attitudes towards them. Though it would non be just to state that the Europeans did non portion in negative effects or that the autochthonal people did non derive any advantages. The greatest negative effects for the Europeans due to the European enlargement are a annihilating economic revolution. and the debut of the genital disease Syphilis. Once the Spanish began to mine the cherished ores of America the wealth of Spain underwent a major transmutation. Demanding one-fifth of all net income. the Crown became vastly rich and this showed in their influence on the remainder of Europe. visual perception that other states now lacked the material wealth of Spain. Throughout this clip of great wealth the population rose steadily in Spain. With population addition. came an increased demand for nutrient and ware. Spain had expelled a big sum of their skilled husbandmans. workers. merchandisers and business communities during the Inquisition when they cleansed their state of the Judaic and Moslem people. Along with the demand in Spain. the demand for Spanish and European merchandises in the Americas besides became difficult to maintain up with. With the ever-increasing inflow of Ag bullion the monetary values in Spain began to lift and the rising prices quadrupled the monetary values of everything within 30 old ages. In 1556. Martin de Azpilcueta Navarro. a Spanish canon attorney. writes about the inflow of American Ag as the cause of the rising prices. We see by experience that in France. where money is scarcer than in Spain. staff of life. vino. fabric. and labor are deserving much less. And even in Spain. in times when money was scarcer. salable goods and labor were given for really much less than after the find of the Indies. which flooded the state with gold and Ag. The ground for this is that money is worth more where and when it is scarce than where and when it is abundant. Along with this. the Spanish male monarch Philip II spent more money on outside endeavors to decline his states debt. When necessitating to pay his debt to other states. he besides paid in silver bullion distributing the rising prices to the remainder of Europe. The find of the Americas led Europe to rising prices and increased monetary values and Spain to about complete debt by the 17th century. Besides Ag and gold. the native people of the Americas passed Syphilis on to the Spanish who came to settle at that place. In five twelvemonth clip. Syphilis had spread to Russia from the European Atlantic seashore. Though it could non be proven. Syphilis is thought to hold originated in Espaniola because no grounds of Syphilis exists in Europe before 1493. These unfastened sores. furuncles. and achings in the articulations caused tormenting strivings to many Europeans due to this rapidly widespread genital disease. The lone proven effectual manner to handle Syphilis was from imbibing the poached bark of the guaiacum tree which merely grew in Espaniola. Though no exact Numberss were calculated for Syphilis it could non be compared to the decease tolls that the European diseases left on the Indian populations. In a period of 130 old ages. something like 95 per centum of all Native Americans died of disease. That figure is far greater than experts ( until late ) had of all time suspected. The Native Americans who survived the pestilences were. of class. wholly demoralised and depressed by this enormous loss of their loved 1s. of their life style. and of their ancient civilization. ( Bib 2. ) The 95 percent population loss of the Natives was reeling compared to likely one per centum decease caused by Syphilis. Thus though Syphilis was a negative effect of European enlargement it proved minor comparison to the Indigenous peoples loss due to European disease. Besides new harvests and animate beings the autochthonal people were introduced to new faiths. medical specialties and ways of life that helped better themselves. Christian religion was introduced to the autochthonal people thanks to really fervent Catholicity from the Spanish and Lusitanian. These Christians taught of love. equality and a Eden after decease for those who acted good on Earth. For many autochthonal people this faith called to them and they were converted. Those who did non change over voluntarily were either forced to change over or killed. The native people really became really passionate about this faith and even followed spiritual philosophies more closely than the Spanish conquistadors. The indigens began to distribute peace and love as a bigger philosophy than district contending which shows how faith was a positive result from European enlargement. New engineering and medical specialty helped more efficaciously bring around the local people and brought new visible radiation to the subject. In Pre-Colombian times the Indian populations would come to the ailing and remain by their side through unwellness therefore likely catching the unwellness themselves. the Europeans taught to insulate the sick and better medical specialties to handle them. The lives that new medical specialties saved in the Americas is unmeasurable but likely still make non compare to the lives lost from European diseases. New engineerings such as guns. steel and seafaring equipment helped construct stronger arms than the 1s antecedently possessed by Indians. and a new stuff from which objects could be made. Very strong steel could be used to do protection from blades and blades themselves therefore strengthening autochthonal peoples’ ability to do arms. protect themselves. and Hunt. Many 1000s of things brought from Europe helped do autochthonal life better such as tapers to illume the dark and paper so writing and linguistic communication could be better developed. Though much understated there were many positive results from European enlargement to the autochthonal people of the Americas and even a few negative results for the Europeans themselves. More frequently than non. when speaking about the European enlargement into America. the Europeans seem to acquire much better wagess from their enlargement. And they really did. They reaped much higher wagess from their conquering of the Americas than the autochthonal people. yet it can non be forgotten that both peoples’ had multiple sides to their additions and losingss due to European enlargement. Bibliography Quotes: { draw: frame } 1. Why were Native Americans so vulnerable to European diseases? ( article ) . Articles on how to experience good more frequently and acquire more done. Web. 10 Oct. 2009. hypertext transfer protocol: //www. youmeworks. com/why_native_americans. hypertext markup language. Galloway. J. H. The Sugar Cane Industry An Historical Geography from its Beginnings to 1914 ( Cambridge Studies in Historical Geography ) . New York: Cambridge UP. 2005. Print. American Indian yesteryear and nowadays. Norman: University of Oklahoma. 2008. Print. Other Information: Spanish colonisation of the Americas . Wikipedia. the free encyclopaedia. Web. 11 Oct. 2009. hypertext transfer protocol: //en. wikipedia. org/wiki/Spanish_colonization_of_the_Americas. Native Americans in the United States – European colonisation. Spiritus-Temporis. com – Historical Events. Latest News. News Archives. Web. 11 Oct. 2009. hypertext transfer protocol: //www. spiritus-temporis. com/native-americans-in-the-united-states/european-colonization. hypertext markup language.